Korean Salary Deductions Explained for Foreign Employees
Last verified: 2026-08-06
A Korean paycheck is reduced by four mandatory social-insurance premiums plus income tax. For a typical employee in 2026, that's roughly National Pension 4.75%, Health Insurance 3.595% (plus a small Long-Term Care Insurance surcharge), Employment Insurance 0.9% of gross pay, and income tax based on a government withholding table. The exact income-tax amount depends on your salary, dependents, and month — use the Korea Salary Calculator for your specific numbers.
The four social-insurance deductions
National Pension (국민연금)
A mandatory pension contribution split evenly between employee and employer. In 2026 the total rate is 9.5%, so employees pay 4.75% of their standard monthly income (기준소득월액). This standard income has a floor and ceiling that change every July 1 — for 2026 that's ₩400,000–₩6,370,000 from January–June and ₩410,000–₩6,590,000 from July–December. If you leave Korea permanently, you may be able to get a lump-sum refund of your contributions — see the pension refund guide.
Health Insurance (건강보험)
Mandatory national health insurance. The 2026 total rate is 7.19%, split evenly, so employees pay 3.595% of their monthly remuneration (보수월액).
Long-Term Care Insurance (장기요양보험)
A surcharge that funds elder-care services, calculated as a percentage of your Health Insurance premium rather than a direct percentage of salary. The 2026 rate is 0.9448% of income, which works out to about 13.14% of your Health Insurance premium.
Employment Insurance (고용보험)
Funds unemployment benefits and job-training programs. The employee share (구직급여 근로자부담) has been 0.9% of gross pay since July 2022 and is unchanged for 2026.
Income tax
Wage income tax (근로소득세) is withheld monthly according to a government simplified withholding table, based on your gross salary, number of dependent family members, and number of qualifying children. Your employer may also apply an 80%, 100%, or 120% withholding option, which shifts more or less tax to your year-end settlement. Local income tax (지방소득세) is a further surtax equal to 10% of your wage income tax.
Foreign employees: whether National Pension and Employment Insurance apply to you specifically can depend on your nationality, visa category, and any social security agreement between Korea and your home country. This guide describes the standard deductions — do not assume every deduction listed here applies to your exact situation without checking your payslip or asking your employer.
Example
For a monthly gross salary of ₩3,000,000 with standard social-insurance participation: National Pension ≈ ₩142,500 (4.75%), Health Insurance ≈ ₩107,850 (3.595%), Long-Term Care Insurance ≈ ₩14,172 (13.14% of the Health Insurance premium), Employment Insurance ≈ ₩27,000 (0.9%), plus income tax and local income tax based on the withholding table. Enter your own salary into the salary calculator for an exact breakdown.
Limitations
- Rates shown are for 2026 and change periodically — always confirm the current rate before making financial decisions.
- This guide covers standard employee deductions only, not every possible payroll scenario (e.g. daily workers, certain visa categories with different treatment).
- Income tax figures require the salary calculator or an official table — they cannot be summarized as a single flat rate.
Official sources
- National Pension Service (국민연금공단): nps.or.kr
- National Health Insurance Service (국민건강보험공단): nhis.or.kr
- Ministry of Employment and Labor (고용노동부): moel.go.kr
- National Tax Service (국세청): nts.go.kr
Last verified: 2026-08-06. See methodology for full calculation details.